James Bay Lowlands
|
|
Secondary School Board
Ontario Youth
Apprenticeship Program (OYAP)
Handbook
Prepared By: Matt
Turner
Experiential Learning
Coordinator
school: 705-336-2900
cellular: 705-336-7261
fax:
705-336-2190
NORTHERN LIGHTS SECONDARY
SCHOOL
P.O. BOX
304
MOOSONEE,
ONTARIO
P0L
1YO
2004/2005
Northern Lights Secondary School
Apprenticeship
Training:
The #1 career path for school to
work transition students
- “Apprenticeship” refers to the period of time when a student/worker is learning and performing specific skills required to become a licensed person in a trade. A person who has successfully completed an apprenticeship is referred to as a “Journey Person”. Depending on the trade, the duration of an apprenticeship changes, anywhere from 2-5 years. There are 137 different trades in Ontario.
- Apprenticeship usually consists of 80-90% on-the-job training provided by a qualified Journey Person, and the other 10-20% is delivered as in-school training provided by a community college or other approved training delivery agent.
- Apprenticeship is available in the Construction, Industrial, Service and Motive Power sectors.
- Trades are either Restricted/Compulsory or Voluntary. Restricted/Compulsory trades are ones where persons performing these skills sets must be registered as apprentices with the local apprenticeship office. Voluntary trades are ones where persons performing these skill sets do not have to be registered, however, registration is recommended.
- For a detailed look at each trade, please refer to the “Trades Reference Table”
- OYAP is a program designed to give high school students a head start in the trade of their choice.
- Students may begin to accumulate hours and skills in a trade while earning Cooperative Education credits towards their high school diploma/certificate.
- Careers in the skilled trades are high paying, rewarding and in demand!!
Benefits of OYAP:
Students:
- Introduces grade 11 and 12 students to careers in the trades and connects them with potential employers.
- Provides effective school to work transition.
- Enables high school students to register as apprentices and carry forward competencies from employer to employer.
- Accelerates a career in the skilled trades by 8-10 years compared with the Provincial average.
- Enables students to benefit from low-cost in-school training (theory) as part of the apprenticeship program. This is usually completed after high school.
Employers:
- Allows an employer to “preview” future employees.
- Allows an employer to custom fit training of apprentices for their specific workplace.
- Your business will be seen as providing a community service through the training and eventual employment of our youth.
Responsibilities Under OYAP:
It is Expected That Students Will:
- Learn the skills of the trade, keep an up-to-date and accurate record of accumulated hours and competencies and record these in a Training Standard or Schedule of Training.
- Notify the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities of any changes to the Training Agreement or of any circumstances which prevent the completion of the Contract of Apprenticeship.
- Carry the Apprenticeship ID card during on-the-job training.
- Agree to attend in-school apprentice training. This usually begins after high school is completed and provides the theoretical component of the apprenticeship program at little or no cost to the apprentice.
It is Expected That Employers
Will:
- Provide a Journey Person (Restricted/Compulsory trades) or qualified trainer (Voluntary trades) to supervise the training of the apprentice.
- Sign-off all competencies achieved by the apprentice in the Training Standards or Schedule of Training.
- Monitor and verify the accumulated hours served by the apprentice.
It is Expected That the
Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities Will:
- Ensure workplaces meet apprenticeship requirements and trainers have the credentials to train apprentices.
- Approve the Application for Apprenticeship Training and maintain records of each registered apprentice.
- Work in partnership with School Boards, Colleges and Employers in the registration of OYAP students.
- Cover most of the costs for apprentices to attend the in-school training and provide loans for tools.
- Administer trade and competency examinations and issue certificates and transcripts.
- Monitor the training of all registered apprentices.
It is Expected That the OYAP
Coordinator Will:
- Liaise with coop teachers, guidance counselors, school administration, employers, colleges and the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities.
- Provide the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities with the names of students identified for official registration as apprentices.
- Assist the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities with the monitoring of apprentices.
- Promote OYAP within the school and community.
1) Apprentice
ID Card:
- The apprentice ID card is a wallet-sized card given to a registered apprentice indicating their name, trade and contract identification number. It is issued by the Ontario Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities.
2)
Certificate of Apprenticeship:
- A certificate of apprenticeship is issued by the Ontario Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities and acknowledges an apprentices’ completion of an approved apprenticeship program. A person holding this certificate must still write and pass a qualification examination for their trade. This certificate is recognized throughout Canada.
3)
Certificate of Qualification:
- The Ontario Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities issues a certificate of qualification to a person who has successfully passed the Ministry qualification examination for a trade. The certificate indicates that the holder possesses the skills and knowledge required to perform the work associated with the trade. This certificate is recognized throughout Canada.
4) Training
Standards and Schedules of Training:
- Registered apprentices are provided with an industry approved Training Standard or Schedule of Training.
-
This document outlines the competencies required to
become a qualified Journey Person.
- The apprentice is required to have competencies signed off by their Sponsor once they become proficient with that competency.
The Training Standards/Schedule of Training provides
an important record of the apprentices’ training and allows the apprentice to
carry forward competencies to new employers.
1) The Apprenticeship Certification Act
(ACA):
- Oversees most trades in the Motive Power, Industrial and Service sectors
- Apprenticeship is competency based, with time records kept as benchmarks.
- Trades are classed as either Restricted or Voluntary.
Requirements under the ACA:
- Apprentices must possess a grade 12 equivalent or must be enrolled in OYAP. Students may begin working towards these apprenticeships under OYAP:
- in grade 11 & 12 and
- are enrolled as full-time secondary school students and
- be at least 16 years of age and
- posses at least 16 secondary school credits.
Key Elements of the ACA:
- Apprentices are registered under their Sponsor (Journey Person responsible for their training).
- New training agreements are required for each Sponsor, or each change of Sponsor.
- Multiple training agreements can be registered with more than one employer.
- Training may occur in more than one trade concurrently (for example, Baker & Cook).
- Wages may be waived to allow for the participation of OYAP students.
2) The Trades Qualification and
Apprenticeship Act (TQAA):
- Oversees most trades in the Construction Sector.
- Apprenticeship is time based.
- Trades are classed as either Compulsory or Voluntary.
Requirements under the
TQAA:
- Apprentices must posses a grade 10 equivalent or must be enrolled in OYAP. Students may begin working towards these apprenticeships under OYAP:
- in grade 11 & 12 and
- are enrolled as full-time secondary school students and
- be at least 16 years of age and
- posses at least 16 secondary school credits.
Key Elements of the TQAA:
- Apprentices train in one trade at a time.
- The Contract of Apprenticeship moves with the apprentice.
- Any transfer to a new employer must be approved by the Ontario Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities - Apprenticeship Branch.
-
Employers must abide by ratios based on the number of
apprentices to Journey Persons.
- Wage rates of apprentices are stated in the Contract of Apprenticeship.
- Wage rates may be waived to allow for the participation of OYAP students.
Northern Lights Secondary School
Abbreviations:
M: Motive Power
S: Service
I: Industrial
C: Construction
ACA: Apprenticeship and Certification Act
TQAA: Trades Qualification and Apprenticeship Act
Notes:
- All apprenticeships under ACA trades are competency based, and focus on the Training Standards. In ACA trades, hour totals are used as benchmarks.
- All apprenticeships under TQAA trades are time based.
- ACA has restricted trades and TQAA has compulsory trades, but the idea is the same: Students must be registered apprentices when working with these skill sets.
- There are 137 total skilled trades in Ontario.
ACA Restricted
Trades:
Under ACA, Coop/OYAP students who perform skill sets in restricted trades must be registered as apprentices.
Trade |
Code |
Sector |
Grade |
Length
(hours) |
|
Alignment & Brakes Technician |
310E |
M |
12 |
5400 |
|
Auto Body & Collision Damage Repairer: Branch 1 |
310B |
M |
12 |
7000 |
|
Auto Body Repairer: Branch 2 |
310Q |
M |
10 |
5000 |
|
Automotive Electronic Accessory Technician |
240E |
M |
12 |
3000 |
|
Automotive Service Technician |
310S |
M |
12 |
6500 |
|
Fuel & Electrical Systems Technician |
310C |
M |
12 |
6500 |
|
Hairstylist |
332A |
S |
12 |
3020 |
|
Motorcycle Technician |
310G |
M |
12 |
5000 |
|
Transmission Technician |
310D |
M |
12 |
6000 |
|
Truck & Coach Technician |
310T |
M |
12 |
6000 |
|
Truck & Trailer Service Technician |
310J |
M |
12 |
4000 |
|
Water Meter Installer |
800A |
I |
12 |
672-1008 |
ACA Voluntary
Trades:
Under ACA, Coop/OYAP students in trades identified as voluntary do not have to be registered as apprentices. However, registration is recommended.
|
Trade |
Code |
Sector |
Grade |
Length
(hours) |
|
Aboriginal Early Childhood Educator |
620B |
S |
12 |
4680-6480 |
|
Aircraft Maintenance Engineer |
610C |
I |
12 |
7200 |
|
Appliance Service Technician |
445A |
I |
12 |
5280 |
|
Arborist |
444A |
S |
12 |
4000-6000 |
|
Automotive Glass Technician |
274L |
S |
12 |
2000-4000 |
|
Automotive Painter |
410N |
M |
12 |
3600 |
|
Baker |
423A |
M |
12 |
4280-5280 |
|
Baker-Patissier |
423C |
S |
12 |
5130-6130 |
|
Bearings Mechanic |
615A |
S |
12 |
4000-6000 |
|
Blacksmith |
600P |
I |
12 |
5280-7280 |
|
Cabinetmaker |
438A |
I |
12 |
8000 |
|
Carperson (Railway) |
268A |
I |
12 |
6280-7280 |
|
Chef |
415C |
S |
12 |
2260 |
|
Child & Youth Worker |
620A |
I |
12 |
4440-6240 |
|
Composite Structures Technician |
267G |
S |
12 |
4000-6000 |
|
Construction Craft Worker |
450A |
C |
10 |
2400 |
|
Cook: Assistant: Branch 1 |
415B |
S |
10 |
3000 |
|
Cook: Branch 2 |
415A |
S |
12 |
6000 |
|
Dairy Herdsperson |
640D |
S |
12 |
3520-5520 |
|
Draftsperson: Mechanical |
614A |
I |
12 |
6000-8000 |
|
Draftsperson: Plastic Mould Design |
614B |
I |
12 |
6000-8000 |
|
Draftsperson: Tool & Die Design |
614C |
I |
12 |
6000-8000 |
|
Early Childhood Educator |
620C |
S |
12 |
3280-5280 |
|
Early Childhood
Educator – Inclusion Practices |
620G |
S |
12 |
2820 |
|
Educational Assistant |
620E |
S |
12 |
3568-5568 |
|
Electric Motor Rewind Mechanic |
446A |
I |
12 |
6000-8000 |
|
Electric Control (Machine) Builder |
617A |
I |
12 |
5000-5400 |
|
Electronic Service Technician |
416E |
S |
12 |
8000 |
|
Elevating Devices Mechanic |
636E |
I |
12 |
8000 |
|
Facilities Mechanic |
255W |
I |
12 |
3520 |
|
Facilities Technician |
255B |
I |
12 |
5280 |
|
Farm Equipment Technician |
425A |
M |
12 |
6280 |
|
Fitter: Assembler (Motor Assembly) |
661H |
I |
12 |
6520-7520 |
|
Fitter: Structural Steel Plateworker |
437A |
I |
12 |
5400 |
|
Fitter: Welder |
616F |
I |
12 |
4000-6000 |
|
Fruit Grower |
640F |
S |
12 |
3520-4520 |
|
Gemsetter/Goldsmith |
606G |
S |
12 |
5520-7520 |
|
General Machinist |
429A |
I |
12 |
7280 |
|
Heavy Duty Equipment Technician |
421A |
M |
12 |
6280 |
|
Trade |
Code |
Sector |
Grade |
Length
(hours) |
|
Heavy Equipment Operator: Dozer |
636C |
C |
12 |
2000-2500 |
|
Heavy Equipment Operator: Excavator |
636B |
C |
12 |
2000-2500 |
|
Heavy Equipment
Operator:
Tractor/Loader/Backhoe |
636A |
C |
12 |
2000-2500 |
|
Horse Groom |
600H |
S |
12 |
4000 |
|
Horse Harness Maker |
219D |
S |
12 |
6000-8000 |
|
Horticultural Technician |
441C |
S |
12 |
3400-5400 |
|
Hydraulic/Pneumatic Mechanic |
277Z |
I |
12 |
6400-7400 |
|
Industrial Electrician |
442A |
I |
12 |
8160 |
|
Industrial Instrument Mechanic |
447A |
I |
12 |
7000-8000 |
|
Industrial Mechanic Millwright |
433A |
I |
12 |
7280 |
|
Information Technology Support Analyst: Hardware |
634B |
S |
12 |
7000-8000 |
|
Information Technology Support Analyst: Help Desk |
634A |
S |
12 |
7000-8000 |
|
Information Technology Support Analyst: Network |
634C |
S |
12 |
8000 |
|
Locksmith |
259L |
I |
12 |
5000-6000 |
|
Machine & Tool Builder & Integrator |
430M |
I |
12 |
7280 |
|
Marine Engine Technician |
435B |
M |
12 |
4000 |
|
Motive Power Machinist |
410K |
M |
12 |
5340 |
|
Mould or Die Finisher |
277M |
I |
12 |
4000 |
|
Mould Maker |
431A |
I |
12 |
7280 |
|
Native Clothing & Crafts Artisan |
296B |
S |
12 |
3640 |
|
Native Residential Construction Worker |
296A |
C |
12 |
4000 |
|
Network Cabling Specialist |
631A |
S |
12 |
4000 |
|
Optics Technician (Lens & Prism Maker) |
225A |
I |
12 |
8000 |
|
Packaging Machine Mechanic |
609C |
I |
12 |
8000 |
|
Parts Technician |
240P |
S |
12 |
5400 |
|
Pattern Maker |
443A |
I |
12 |
7280 |
|
Pool/Hot Tub/Spa Service Technician |
237S |
S |
12 |
5520 |
|
Pool/Hot Tub/Spa Installer |
237T |
S |
12 |
5520 |
|
Powered Lift Truck Technician |
282E |
M |
12 |
6280 |
|
Precision Metal Fabricator |
200G |
I |
12 |
8000 |
|
Process Operator: Refinery, Chemical & Liquid Processes |
246F |
I |
12 |
5280-6480 |
|
Pump Systems Installer |
263F |
I |
12 |
4000 |
|
Recreation Vehicle Mechanic |
690H |
M |
12 |
6000-7000 |
|
Retail Meat Cutter |
245R |
S |
12 |
3460 |
|
Roll/Grinder Turner |
602H |
I |
12 |
4000-6000 |
|
Saddlery |
219C |
S |
12 |
5440 |
|
Saw Filer/Fitter |
611B |
I |
12 |
600-8000 |
|
Ski Lift Mechanic |
297A |
I |
12 |
4000-6000 |
|
Small Engine Technician |
435A |
M |
12 |
4000 |
|
Trade |
Code |
Sector |
Grade |
Length
(hours) |
|
Special
Events/Conference/Meeting Coordinator |
297B |
S |
12 |
5000 |
|
Surface Blaster |
278B |
I |
12 |
3760 |
|
Swine Herdsperson |
640S |
S |
12 |
3520-4520 |
|
Tire Wheel & Rim Mechanic |
295A |
M |
12 |
3700 |
|
Tool & Cutter Grinder |
602C |
I |
12 |
4000 |
|
Tool & Die Maker |
430A |
I |
12 |
7280 |
|
Tool & Gauge Inspector |
239B |
I |
12 |
4000 |
|
Tool/Tooling Maker |
630T |
I |
12 |
8000 |
|
Turf Equipment Technician |
421C |
M |
12 |
5000 |
|
Water Well Driller |
605B |
I |
12 |
4520 |
|
Welder |
456A |
I |
12 |
6000 |
|
Wooden Boat Rebuilder/Repairer |
211W |
S |
12 |
7000-8000 |
TQAA Compulsory
Trades:
Under TQAA, Coop/OYAP OYAP students who perform skill sets in compulsory trades must be registered as apprentices.
|
Trade |
Code |
Sector |
Grade |
Length
(hours) |
|
Electrician: Construction & Maintenance |
309A |
C |
10 |
5 X 1800 |
|
Electrician: Domestic & Rural |
309C |
C |
10 |
4 X 1800 |
|
Mobile Crane Operator: Branch 1 |
339A |
C |
10 |
3 X 2000 |
|
Mobile Crane Operator: Branch 2 |
339C |
C |
10 |
1000 |
|
Tower Crane Operator |
339B |
C |
10 |
2 X 2000 |
|
Plumber |
306A |
C |
10 |
5 X 1800 |
|
Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Mechanic |
313A |
C |
10 |
5 X 1800 |
|
Sheet Metal Worker |
308A |
C |
10 |
5 X 1800 |
|
Steamfitter |
307A |
C |
10 |
5 X 1800 |
TQAA Voluntary
Trades:
Under TQAA, Coop/OYAP students in trades identified as voluntary do not have to be registered as apprentices. However registration is recommended.
|
Trade |
Code |
Sector |
Grade |
Length
(hours) |
|
Brick & Stone Mason |
401A |
C |
8 |
4 X 1400 |
|
Cement (Concrete) Finisher |
244G |
C |
10 |
4500 |
|
Cement Mason |
419A |
C |
8 |
3 X 2000 |
|
Construction Boilermaker |
428A |
C |
10 |
4 X 1650 |
|
Construction Millwright |
426A |
C |
10 |
4 X 2000 |
|
Drywall, Acoustic & Lathing Applicator |
451A |
C |
10 |
3 X 1800 |
|
Drywall Finisher & Plasterer |
453A |
C |
8 |
4 X 1600 |
|
Trade |
Code |
Sector |
Grade |
Length
(hours) |
|
Floor Covering Installer |
448A |
C |
10 |
4 X 1500 |
|
General Carpenter |
403A |
C |
10 |
3844-7200 |
|
Glazier & Metal Mechanic |
424A |
C |
10 |
4 X 2000 |
|
Heat & Frost Insulator |
253A |
C |
10 |
4 X 1600 |
|
Ironworker |
420A |
C |
10 |
3 X 2000 |
|
Construction Lineworker |
434B |
C |
10 |
1 X 2500 & 2 X
2000 |
|
Power Lineworker |
434A |
C |
10 |
4 X 2000 |
|
Painter & Decorator: Commercial & Residential: Branch 1 |
404C |
C |
10 |
3 X 2000 |
|
Painter & Decorator: Industrial Painter & Decorator: Branch 2 |
404D |
C |
10 |
3 X 2000 |
|
Precast Concrete Erector |
244K |
C |
10 |
2 X 1800 |
|
Precast Concrete Finisher |
244L |
C |
10 |
2 X 2250 |
|
Reinforcing Rodworker |
452A |
C |
10 |
2 X 2000 |
|
Restoration Mason |
244H |
C |
10 |
3 X 2000 |
|
Roofer |
449A |
C |
10 |
2 X 2000 |
|
Sprinkler & Fire Protection Installer |
427A |
C |
10 |
4 X 1800 |
|
Terrazzo, Tile & Marble Setter |
241A |
C |
10 |
4 X 2000 |